Monday, March 27, 2006

Monday Audioblogging: In the Congo... Maybe


Congo Percussion, ca. mid-1960s, Pirouette Records. Click for larger, more politically incorrect.

Please Note! The recordings reproduced here carry neither a date nor any copyright information. Nevertheless, please read the audioblog disclaimer.

One of the outer limits of strange record collecting is what many of us call "supermarket records". This refers to the many tiny labels who made cheap, trendy records to cash-in on current music fads, and usually sold them in supermarkets at discount prices rather than record stores. These fly-by-night operations generally did not produce the music themselves, but bought the stuff on the open market, seemingly by the foot. One result of this hands-off approach to the content is that these albums usually had little or no information about the musicians, or sometimes the credits were deliberately misleading to increase sales. Another far stranger result is that sometimes you'll find the same music on two or more different records credited to totally different musicians. Or totally different worlds, as we'll see below.

This week's audioblogging selection displays all of the above peculiarities. Congo Percussion, on the ultra-cheap Pirouette Records, is credited on the inner label to "Chief Bey and His Royal Household", but obviously has nothing to do whatsoever with jazz legend Chief Bey, who had made African rhythms popular in the jazz world in the 50s and 60s. On the back cover (see below), a "Cawanda" group is mentioned, and some blurry black and white photos purport to show the musicians, but I wouldn't take their word for it. The liner notes even describe an eye-witness account of the recording session, but I'm assuming that comes from some secretary's overheated imagination:


Back cover, click for larger

Frustrating any further attempts to casually identify this strange music is that the exact same tracks were also released on this record under the name Tahitian Percussion, this time on the similarly disreputable Al-Fi Records. So which is it? Tahitian or West African? That's quite a geographical distance! Take a listen and I'm sure you'll agree with me that this is, in fact, African music. But is it actually from the Congo? You tell me! EDIT: Here's evidence of yet another release of this material (UPDATE: and another and another!), also on a "supermarket label", and also credited to "Cawanda's Group", which, I suppose, was written on masking tape on the reel-to-reel tapes.

But what incredible music it is! See, that's why it's worth it to pick up these usually terrible supermarket LPs, because every once in a while, one of them will knock your socks off. I'm under the impression that these songs are based on African traditionals, but the musicians seem to have been exposed just a tiny bit to Western notions of pop music and harmony. Or not. Who knows? The bizarre little exaggerated stereo ping-pong introductions to each tune are seemingly without precedent, and the rest doesn't sound quite like anything else I've ever heard. Some of these songs, especially "Elunde", are so intense they'll freeze you in place with their strange beauty, strong vocals and excellent, hypnotic percussion. Please enjoy the entire record (sorry about the scratches):

Asawanda (3:06, 3.5mb mp3)
Elunde (3:52, 4.4mb mp3)
Yow Cow Le (3:20, 3.8mb mp3)
Sha Sha Calor (4:13, 4.8mb mp3)
Fakiiya (3:07, 2.5mb mp3
Yarbou (2:51, 3.2mb mp3)
An De Vous (2:13, 2.5mb mp3)
Banja Ja En Gay (3:08, 3.5mb mp3)
Dedication/Elunde Reprise (5:32, 6.3mb mp3)
Ayilongo (3:22, 3.8mb mp3)

And it should go without saying: if anybody can help identify or explain these recordings, I'm all ears.

13 comments:

Anonymous said...

Fun stuff! Here's another ebay auction, I think this might be the same as the second one you mention:

http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&category=306&item=4830529308


Many of the same songs though not the same recordings seem to show up on an album from Subri Moulin and the Equatorial Rhythm Group:

http://www.emusic.com/album/10862/10862857.html


This site attributes all the recordings to two guys named Chaino and Kirby Allen:

http://www.hipwax.com/music/african.html

Peteykins said...

I know Chaino really well, and this is not his stuff. Chaino's albums are awesome and very professionally recorded. Highly recommended!

Anonymous said...

check that last link, they try to explain it.

Anonymous said...

Oh wait, maybe I am mistaking their meaning, you are right, not Chaino.

Esri Rose said...

The guy vocals sound kind of authentic, but I wonder if the women's voices on Elunde, doing harmony, were added afterwards. They don't sound like African singers. These gals sound like Dinah Shore wannabees. I picture them in long denim skirts and matching red vests, auditioning for singing waitress gigs in Branson, Missouri.

Esri Rose said...

Oh, and that is totally a duck call at the beginning of Asawanda.
Bee-zar.

Peteykins said...

I don't think the female singers are added... listen to the whole thing. They sound "real" to me.

And, yes, lots of duck calls in the weird intros, which may be faked stereo. The radical "left/right" gimmick they do seems to be in imitation of Command Records' "Provocative Percussion" series, but the intros do sound like they're part of the original sessions.

All and all, it's a mysterious, wonderful recording and I'd love to find out more about it. I've sent a few emails around, so we'll see.

Mr Fab said...
This comment has been removed by a blog administrator.
Anonymous said...

I have most o fthese tracks on an album called TABOO:EXOTIC SOUND OF THE JUNGLE by CHIEF WALATGHI AND HIS AFRO DRUMMERS.

RickyBo said...

My mother found this- "Chief Bey and the Congo Percussion"- at the grocery store circa 1960. We played it Friday during supper when manners were off and the limbo was on. I still can sing Elunde and Yow Cow Le, at least the first few lines.
Thank you for posting. I am now a roots musician and appreciator of world music. This may not be the "eal thing", but great fun!
Thanks again
Rick

marimbob said...

THANK YOU!
After buying this in a thrift store (circa 1982) and loving it thoroughly, it had a tragic demise in an encounter with a baseboard heater. Previous efforts to locate it having failed, so I was thrilled to find your post! I have much fondness for African music, and even play in a Zimbzbwean marimba band now. I have two records of simular vintage called Perspectives in Percussion, and Pursasive Percussion 3 (with Doc Severenson et al). I'm guessing that the Congo Percussion tracks were recorded by genuine African musicians, but that they were using a studio full of Western and Quasi-African instruments, rather than their native instruments. I hear rythnms that remind me of West African drumming, but don't sound like Djembe's, but then Africa is a big place with many musical traditions, and I'm no expert in the field. You might try contacting ethnomusicologist Hugh Tracey through the list serve at dandemutande.org

Anonymous said...

The whole thing seems to stem from a release on the short-lived RKO/Unique label: "Jungle Beat" by Subri Moulin and the Equatorial Rhythm Group. It had nothing to do with Chaino or Kirby Allen. RKO's LP line went under very quickly, and the recording was absorbed by Tops/Mayfair. Eventually it found its way to Pirouette etc.

The ping-pong percussion intros are not part of the original sessions; they were added on somewhere along the line. Just like the tracks were first given different spellings, then renamed completely, as the tapes passed from one supermarket label to another. Some labels have the version with the intros, others do not.

Unknown said...

I really enjoyed this; I just found a very similar album called 'Taboo' by 'Cawanda's Group' on Promenade Records. It has the exact same back cover and track listing (except mine says 'Taboo' in the upper left corner. And the songs are the same, except the ones you have are all doctored up with duck calls and ratchet noises; mine are apparently the originals before they did 'stuff' to them! My photos of the cover and back are here:

http://www.flickr.com/photos/wigwam/sets/72157631604421978/with/8016207188/

I am also uploading the songs to Youtube (I believe they are no longer under copyright). You should be able to find them easily. Here is the first track:

http://youtu.be/ksj6qQ1xq3g

Thanks!